Kazakhstan, the ninth-largest country in the world, is a place of diverse landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and a blend of ancient traditions with modernity. Situated at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, this vast nation boasts stunning natural wonders, including the majestic Altai Mountains, the expansive Kazakh Steppe, and the otherworldly Charyn Canyon. Its cultural mosaic is painted with influences from nomadic tribes, Soviet history, and a vibrant contemporary society. Astana (now Nur-Sultan), the futuristic capital, showcases architectural marvels alongside historical sites like the ancient city of Turkistan and the Silk Road remnants. With a warm hospitality that resonates through its people, Kazakhstan continues to enchant visitors with its unique fusion of history, nature, and a promising future.
Almaty
 View over Almaty to the Tien Shan Mountains |
Almaty, at the foothills of the Trans-Ili Alatau mountains in southeastern Kazakhstan, embodies a captivating blend of modernity and history. The city’s tree-lined streets, framed by Soviet-era architecture and contemporary skyscrapers, create a dynamic urban landscape. Almaty is renowned for its lively markets offering a plethora of local produce, traditional crafts, and a vibrant culinary scene that tantalizes with flavors from across Central Asia. Beyond its cityscape, Almaty serves as a gateway to breathtaking outdoor adventures, with opportunities for hiking, skiing, and exploring the nearby mountain trails.
Kolsay Lakes National Park
Kolsay Lakes, three stunning lakes located 300km from Almaty. They are reputed to be one of the most picturesque places in Kazakhstan. eduard-kim/shutterstock
Kolsay Lakes National Park is a natural gem situated in the southern part of Kazakhstan, near the border with Kyrgyzstan. Located in the northern Tien Shan mountain range, this picturesque park is renowned for its series of stunning alpine lakes, notably the three Kolsay Lakes..
Aksu-Zhabagly Nature Reserve
Aksu-Zhabagly Nature Reserve, the oldest protected area in Central Asia and a good place to see bears, golden eagles and snow leopards. iliuta-goean/shutterstock
Aksu Zhabagly National Park, in the western part of the Tien Shan Mountains, is the oldest and largest nature reserve in the country. This biodiverse sanctuary boasts a stunning array of landscapes, from high mountain ranges to picturesque valleys, harboring rare and endangered species such as the snow leopard and bears.
Burabay National Park
Lake Burabay, a popular tourist destination close to Astana. It is known as the pearl of Kazakhstan. maxim-petrichuk/shutterstock
Burabay National Park, located in northern Kazakhstan, is a captivating mosaic of ancient granite hills, crystal-clear lakes, and dense pine forests, often referred to as “Kazakhstan’s Switzerland” for its stunning natural beauty. Renowned for its distinctive rock formations, such as the towering “Okzhetpes” rock, and offering a plethora of outdoor activities like hiking, boating, and birdwatching.
Baikonur Cosmodrome
Soyuz spacecraft in Baikonur, the worlds first and largest operational space launch facility. It has numerous scientific, commericial and military missions launched annually. vicspacewalker/shutterstock
Baikonur Cosmodrome holds a significant place in the history of space exploration as the world’s oldest and largest space launch facility. Serving as the launch site for Yuri Gagarin’s historic journey as the first human in space, Baikonur remains a crucial hub for space missions, including satellite launches and crewed missions to the International Space Station.
Ustyurt Plateau
 Camel on the Ustyurt Plateau, a desolate 200,000 square km desert. kcv/shutterstock |
The Ustyurt Plateau, located between Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, spans over 200,000 square kilometers, characterized by its vast desert landscape and rugged terrain. Known for its unique geological formations and ancient history, the plateau offers a mesmerizing yet remote expanse, featuring dramatic cliffs, canyons, and remnants of ancient civilizations.
The Aral Sea
Grounded ship near Aralsk in the Aral Sea, formerly the fourth largest lake in the world. gopixgo/shutterstock
The Aral Sea, once the world’s fourth-largest inland body of water, has significantly shrunk due to diversion of its feeder rivers for irrigation purposes, resulting in one of the most prominent environmental catastrophes of modern times. This environmental crisis has led to the sea’s division into smaller, highly saline remnants, drastically impacting local ecosystems, fisheries, and the livelihoods of communities dependent on its waters.
Astana
 The city’s architecture is a mixture of soviet and futuristic styles. rm/shutterstock |
Astana, now known as Nur-Sultan, stands as the capital city of Kazakhstan, representing a striking blend of modern architecture and urban design against the backdrop of the country’s vast steppe landscape. Renowned for its futuristic skyline, iconic buildings like the Bayterek Tower, and hosting international events, Nur-Sultan serves as a testament to Kazakhstan’s ambition, growth, and cultural dynamism.
Altyn Emel National Park
The singing dune, a large sand dune that emits a vibrating rumble. Located 260km from Almaty, the park is an easily accessible place to experience Kazakhstans unique landscapes. maxim-petrichuk/shutterstock
Atyn Emel National Park captivates visitors with its diverse landscapes, including the striking “Singing Dunes” and the Aktau Mountains’ colorful rock formations. This protected area is renowned for its unique geological features, rare wildlife species, and a rich history spanning archaeological sites.
Charyn Canyon
The stunning Charyn Canyon, a popular day trip from Almaty. maxim-petrichuk/shutterstock
Charyn Canyon, located in southeastern Kazakhstan, is a breathtaking natural wonder often referred to as the “Grand Canyon’s little brother” due to its striking resemblance. Carved by the Charyn River, this canyon showcases unique rock formations, dramatic cliffs, and vibrant colors, offering visitors a mesmerizing landscape to explore and admire.
